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 Population |
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As per Development Plan, Navi Mumbai consists of 95 villages and two Municipal Councils of Panvel and Uran. For the purpose of presenting the total population of Navi Mumbai, we have to take into account
(i) nodal population
(ii) population in two Municipal Councils of Panvel & Uran,
(iii) population in 95 villages.
Now Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation has been formed in 1991, comprising all nodes developed by CIDCO from Airoli to CBD Belapur, as well as all villages falling within Thane District. The following table reveals that in every decade, the population has almost doubled. That is 100% increase in the population of Navi Mumbai.
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 TREND OF POPULATION
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Population in Lakhs
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Census group
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1971
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1981
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1991
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2001
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Gr. Mumbai
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59.71
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82.43
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99.26
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119.14
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Thane
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1.71
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4.74
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8.04
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12.62
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Kalyan - Dombivli
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1.51
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5.78
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8.20
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11.93
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Navi Mumbai
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1.56
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2.50
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5.35
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11.03
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 Growth Rate
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Census Groups
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1971-81
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1981-91
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1991-2001
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Greater Mumbai
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3.81
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2.04
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2.00
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Thane
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8.13
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15.68
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5.85
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Kalyan - Dombivli*
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28.28
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4.19
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4.55
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Navi Mumbai
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6.03
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11.36
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10.26
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4.55
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2.87
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2.81
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* Increase in Kalyan is due to change of census group
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From the growth rate table, the impact of Navi Mumbai City shows the reduction in the growth rate of Gr. Mumbai and its suburbs. In comparison with last decade the growth rate is constant or slightly declining as compared to the earlier decades. The growth rate of Greater Mumbai in1971,1981was 3.81, which were reduced to 2.04, and during the decade 1991 and 2001 it is 2.0.
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Migration pattern of population of Navi Mumbai
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The migration pattern of the population of Navi Mumbai is shown in the following table based on the Socio Economic Surveys conducted by CIDCO (1987, 1995, 2000, 2005.
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Last place of Residence
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1987
survey
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1995
survey
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2000
survey
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2005
survey
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Island(%)
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21
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12.48
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11.0
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30.0
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Western Suburbs (%)
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6
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4.73
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13.2
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4.4
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Eastern Suburbs (%)
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21
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19.42
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18.2
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5.7
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Thane-Kalyan(%)
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6
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3.97
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4.2
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6.1
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Other MMR* (%)
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7
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1.06
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.4
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2.0
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Total (%)
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61
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41.6
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47.0
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48.2
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*Mumbai Metropolitan Region
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The above table presents that 30% of households shifted from Island city, 5% from western suburbs around 6% each from Eastern suburbs and Thane, 2% from other Metro Region. The survey report- 2005 also shows 9% from villages of Navi Mumbai, 7% from other district of Maharashtra state and 6% from other parts of the country, while 30% stay in Nodes of Navi Mumbai .
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